18 places · updated 13 October 2026
In short: By our ranking, the most beautiful places in Lisbon are Quinta da Regaleira, Santa Justa Lift and Belém Tower. The list covers 18 places. Last updated 13 October 2026.
Lisbon sits on hills above the wide estuary of the Tagus, the harbour from which Portugal's ships set out in the Age of Discovery, and the wealth of that era still shapes its monuments. The great earthquake of 1755 destroyed much of the medieval city, so the capital is a layering of what survived, what was rebuilt in the Pombaline grid, and what later centuries added. Just to the west, the granite hills of Sintra catch Atlantic mist, and their cool, green slopes drew kings and aristocrats to build summer palaces among the forests.
In Belém, the Jerónimos Monastery is the masterpiece of the Manueline style, its cloister carved with ropes, sea creatures and armillary spheres. The Águas Livres Aqueduct strides across the Alcântara valley on tall stone arches and survived the earthquake intact. The roofless Gothic nave of the Carmo Convent was left open to the sky as a memorial to 1755. To move between the hills, Lisbonners built the Santa Justa Lift, a neo-Gothic iron tower, and funiculars such as the Glória and the Bica.
In Sintra, the brightly painted Pena Palace crowns a peak above the medieval walls of the Castle of the Moors, while Quinta da Regaleira hides its spiral Initiation Well in a romantic garden. Further north, the Palace of Mafra combines a palace, basilica and convent of immense scale, and the village of Azenhas do Mar spills down a cliff to the ocean.
In this list
| # | Place | Type | UNESCO |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quinta da Regaleira | Palace | ✓ |
| 2 | Santa Justa Lift | Funicular | |
| 3 | Belém Tower | Fortified tower | ✓ |
| 4 | Águas Livres Aqueduct | Aqueduct | |
| 5 | Jerónimos Monastery | Monastery | ✓ |
| 6 | Praça do Comércio, Lisbon | Square | |
| 7 | Pena Palace | Palace | ✓ |
| 8 | Gare do Oriente | Railway station | |
| 9 | Castle of the Moors | Castle ruin | ✓ |
| 10 | Sintra National Palace | Palace | ✓ |
| 11 | Carmo Convent, Lisbon | Ruins | |
| 12 | Lisbon Oceanarium | Public aquarium | |
| 13 | Ascensor da Glória | Funicular | |
| 14 | Ascensor da Bica | Funicular | |
| 15 | Azenhas do Mar | Most beautiful village | |
| 16 | Palace of Mafra | Palace | ✓ |
| 17 | Monserrate Palace | Palace | ✓ |
| 18 | Praia da Ursa | Beach |
Portugal · 23.1 km from Lisbon38.796° N 9.396° W

Quinta da Regaleira is the most theatrical of Sintra's romantic estates — a four-hectare hillside of palace, chapel, woods, grottoes and shafts built as a riddle in stone.
Did you know? The stonework was deliberately aged with lichens and chemical treatments to look centuries old, though it was built only in the early 20th century.
Elevador de Santa Justa
Portugal · 1.6 km from Lisbon38.712° N 9.139° W

An iron tower of filigree arches and lancet-shaped tracery rises straight out of the grid of downtown Lisbon, carrying passengers 45 metres up from the flat streets of the Baixa to the hilltop square of Largo do Carmo.
Did you know? Mesnier missed the inauguration of his own lift because he was laid up with sciatica.
Torre de Belém
Portugal · 7 km from Lisbon38.691° N 9.216° W

The Tower of Saint Vincent, as it was officially named, was built in the 1510s and finished in 1519 to guard the mouth of the Tagus, completing a ring of river defences first planned by King John II and carried out by Manuel I.
Did you know? The tower is about 30 metres tall but only about 12 metres wide, which gives it its slender, upright silhouette.
Aqueduto das Águas Livres
Portugal · 1.7 km from Lisbon38.727° N 9.167° W

Lisbon sits beside a great estuary, yet for centuries it went thirsty: the Tagus is too salty to drink and the old springs of Alfama could not supply a growing city. In 1731 King John V decreed an aqueduct to bring fresh water from springs near Belas, paid for by special taxes on wine, meat and olive oil.
Did you know? Measured precisely, the main line runs 14,174 metres, from the old Mãe d'Água at the springs to the Amoreiras reservoir.
Mosteiro dos Jerónimos
Portugal · 5.9 km from Lisbon38.698° N 9.206° W

Vasco da Gama and his crew are said to have spent the night of their departure for India in 1497 praying in a small chapel on the Restelo shore, west of Lisbon.
Did you know? Construction began symbolically on 6 January 1501, the feast of the Epiphany.
Portugal · 2.1 km from Lisbon38.708° N 9.136° W

Lisbon's grandest square opens directly onto the Tagus estuary, a vast arcaded courtyard of yellow façades with one side left open to the water.
Did you know? For decades the square served as a car park, a use that lasted into the 1990s.
Portugal · 22.3 km from Lisbon38.788° N 9.391° W

Pena Palace looks like a dream that someone decided to build.
Did you know? Before the 1755 earthquake ruined it, the old monastery had already been badly damaged by a lightning strike in the 18th century.
Portugal · 6.3 km from Lisbon38.768° N 9.099° W

Lisbon's Oriente station turns a railway junction into a piece of sculpture.
Did you know? The station replaced the small Olivais stop, which had stood on almost the same spot since the Linha do Norte opened in 1856.
Portugal · 22.4 km from Lisbon38.793° N 9.390° W

The Castle of the Moors runs along the crest of the Sintra hills like a stone dragon, its double line of walls climbing over granite boulders among dense woods.
Did you know? The chapel, São Pedro de Canaferrim, was Sintra's first parish church, and its carved capitals feature griffins, basilisks and plant motifs.
Portugal · 22.7 km from Lisbon38.798° N 9.391° W

Two enormous white cones rise above the rooftops of Sintra's old town. They are the chimneys of the royal kitchens, and they mark the Palace of Sintra, also called the Town Palace, the best-preserved medieval royal residence in Portugal.
Did you know? Legend says the poet Camões read The Lusiads aloud to the young King Sebastian in the Magpie Room.
Portugal · 1.5 km from Lisbon38.712° N 9.140° W

High above Lisbon's lower town, the church of the Carmo Convent stands open to the sky. Its nave has no roof, only a line of tall pointed arches springing between the pillars and framing clouds, pigeons and the evening light where vaults once were.
Did you know? After the friars left, the buildings passed through an odd series of tenants, including royal police, sharpshooters, militia, a law court and cavalry.
Oceanário de Lisboa
Portugal · 6.3 km from Lisbon38.764° N 9.094° W

The Lisbon Oceanarium was built for Expo '98, the world's fair that created the riverside district of Parque das Nações, and it has outlived the exhibition to draw around a million visitors a year.
Did you know? Each of the four main acrylic windows of the central tank measures about 49 square metres, and the corner habitats are divided from it only by acrylic.
Elevador da Glória
Portugal · 1 km from Lisbon38.716° N 9.143° W

The Ascensor da Glória is one of Lisbon's signature machines: two small cars that climb and descend a steep 275 m street between the Praça dos Restauradores in the lower town and the Bairro Alto.
Did you know? The cars were built by the German firm Maschinenfabrik Esslingen and run on narrow-gauge track just 900 millimetres wide.
Elevador da Bica
Portugal · 1.8 km from Lisbon38.709° N 9.147° W

Of Lisbon's old funiculars, the Bica is the one that belongs most completely to its street.
Did you know? In 2010 the street artist Vhils (Alexandre Farto) wrapped the cars in reflective metallic film for a temporary art installation.
Portugal · 30.3 km from Lisbon38.841° N 9.462° W

Azenhas do Mar spills down a cliff above the Atlantic on the coast of Sintra, its whitewashed houses with terracotta roofs stacked in terraces right to the edge of the rock.
Did you know? The oldest of the watermills that gave the village its name may date back to the Islamic period, and their remains still stand among houses and gardens.
Palácio Nacional de Mafra
Portugal · 28.3 km from Lisbon38.937° N 9.326° W

A single limestone façade 220 metres long, with a white-marble basilica at its centre and a domed tower at each end, faces the small town of Mafra north-west of Lisbon. Behind it lie a royal palace, a Franciscan friary, around 1,200 rooms and one of the most celebrated libraries in Europe.
Did you know? The friary first planned for 13 friars ended up with cells for about 330.
Portugal · 25 km from Lisbon38.794° N 9.421° W

Monserrate Palace is the most exotic of the romantic houses in the hills of Sintra: a strictly symmetrical building crowned by a dome, its arches and stonework carved with dense ornament drawn from Indian, Mughal, Moorish and Gothic sources.
Did you know? A chapel to Our Lady of Monserrate was built on the hilltop in 1540, giving the estate the name it still carries.
Portugal · 30.9 km from Lisbon38.790° N 9.492° W

Close to Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point of mainland Europe, the cliffs of the Sintra coast fall to a strip of sand guarded by enormous rocks standing in the surf.
Did you know? Those footprint layers formed about 106 million years ago on a flat shore and were tilted upright when the Sintra massif pushed up from below.
Places are chosen for how they look, not for how famous they are: each one has its own description and a photograph credited to its author. The order is a single world ranking that weighs the beauty of the place in curated photography together with how widely it is documented — the number of language editions of its encyclopedia article and how often that article is read in a year. The list is rebuilt as places are added, so the order and the counts on this page are always current.