Giethoorn โ€” most beautiful village
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Giethoorn

  • Elevation1 m
  • 1 min read
  • 52.740ยฐ N 6.077ยฐ E

Interesting facts

  • Most of Giethoorn's more than 176 bridges are privately owned, built by residents to reach their own island plots.
  • The village is first recorded in documents in 1225, about half a century after the flood of its naming legend.
  • A Mennonite congregation was founded here in 1551, one of the earliest in the Netherlands; in 1925 about 41 percent of residents belonged to it.
  • The Mennonite church that still stands in the village, De Vermaning, was built in 1871.
  • The local flat-bottomed punter, poled through the canals, is about 6.3 metres long and 1.45 metres wide.
  • The largest traditional local boat, the Gieterse bok, measured more than 12 metres and carried hay and peat through the waterways.
  • Of the former municipality's roughly 38.6 square kilometres, almost 6 square kilometres are open water.
  • In 2015 Giethoorn won a place on the world edition of Monopoly, chosen from 182 contenders across the globe.
  • Village population is under 3,000, yet an estimated one to one and a half million visitors arrive each year.
  • Interest from China grew after about 2005, when Dutch tourism marketing began promoting the village from an office in Beijing.

Why it is worth it

Giethoorn is a village where water takes the place of streets. In its old core the farmhouses stand on small islands of peat, each reached by its own wooden footbridge, and much of the village is threaded by narrow canals rather than roads. There are around 176 bridges in the village, and the thatched farmhouses, the footbridges and the quiet of the boats give the place a character found almost nowhere else in Europe.

The landscape is man-made. Settlers arrived here in the thirteenth century, and from the fourteenth century onwards the digging of peat for fuel transformed the land: the cut-out beds filled with water and became the lakes and channels around the village, while the strips left between them carried houses and farms. Local tradition holds that the first settlers found great numbers of wild goat horns in the ground, remains of animals said to have drowned in a flood of 1170, and called the place Geytenhoren, goat horns, later shortened to Giethoorn.

For centuries this was an ordinary, remote corner of Overijssel. It became famous in 1958, when Bert Haanstra filmed his comedy Fanfare here, and the image of the canal village has drawn visitors ever since. Giethoorn sits in the middle of the Weerribben-Wieden National Park, a large wetland of reed beds, lakes and fens, so the most rewarding way to see it is by small boat, drifting out of the village canals into the open water and reed country beyond. Early mornings and the edges of the season, when the canals are quiet, show why the village earned its reputation.

Getting there

Giethoorn lies in the province of Overijssel, about 6 km from the town of Steenwijk. From Steenwijk railway station, bus line 70 runs through Giethoorn, and from April to October the seasonal line 270 also serves the village. The nearest airport is Groningen Airport Eelde (GRQ), about 54 km away.

On these lists

From the encyclopaedia

Giethoorn is a village in the province of Overijssel, Netherlands, with a population of 2,795 in 2020. It is located in the municipality of Steenwijkerland, about 5ย km (3.1ย mi) southwest of Steenwijk. As a popular Dutch tourist destination both within the Netherlands and abroad, Giethoorn is often referred to as "Dutch Venice" or the "Venice of the Netherlands".

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