Jomblang Cave — cave
Thomas Fuhrmann · CC BY-SA 4.0

Jomblang Cave

  • 1 min read
  • 8.028° S 110.638° E

Interesting facts

  • Jomblang lies in the Gunung Sewu karst, a landscape of roughly 40,000 cone-shaped limestone hills recognised as a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2015.
  • As early as 1993 the International Union of Speleology proposed the Gunung Sewu karst for World Heritage status because of its caves and underground rivers.
  • The Grubug shaft is elliptical and runs north to south, which is why the sun reaches the cave floor only around midday.
  • An underground river runs through the bottom of the Jomblang–Grubug system and links to the Kalisuci cave river, reachable only when water levels are low.
  • Pacarejo, the village where the cave lies, is also known for cave tubing on the Kalisuci underground river, claimed as the first such attraction in Indonesia.

Why it is worth it

Jomblang is a collapse doline in the karst of Gunungkidul, in the Yogyakarta region of Java: thousands of years ago the ground gave way and dropped, forest and all, into the cave below. What remains is a vertical shaft about 50 metres wide at the mouth, known in Javanese as a luweng, with ancient vegetation growing at its bottom. The local community manages it as a site for conservation and small-group adventure tourism.

Visitors go down the way cavers do: on ropes, lowered more than 50 metres into the shaft with the operators' vertical-caving gear. From the bottom a sloping passage leads about 270 metres to the foot of a second opening, Luweng Grubug, where the roof lies about 90 metres overhead. Around midday on a bright day, sunlight falls through that opening in a single column, strikes a mound of flowstone and lights the drifting mist and dripping water around it. Locals call it cahaya surga, the "light of heaven". The beam usually appears only between about 11 a.m. and noon, so descents are timed for it. Photographers come specifically for it.

The descent is a real undertaking rather than a stroll, and the light depends on the weather. There is also a darker local memory: folk accounts say the shaft was used to dispose of the bodies of people accused of Communist ties. The site is in Pacarejo village, Semanu district, about 14 km from Java's south coast.

Getting there

The cave is about 8 km from Wonosari, the main town of Gunungkidul. Adisutjipto Airport (JOG) in Yogyakarta is about 35 km away as the crow flies, and the last stretch is by car on rural roads. Access is only as part of an organised descent with the local operators, whose ropes and harnesses are used by every group.

On these lists

-8.02810, 110.63799per Wikidata