
Teshima Art Museum
Interesting facts
- The shell was cast over a mound of the site’s own earth, smoothed with mortar; once the concrete had set, the soil was dug out from underneath.
- The concrete roof was poured in one continuous operation lasting nearly a day, so the shell has no construction joints anywhere.
- Builders used some 3,500 surveyed points to shape the earth mound into the precise curve of the droplet-shaped roof.
- The structural engineer Mutsuro Sasaki calculated the shell so that the whole building contains no straight lines.
- Rei Naito’s work is called Bokei in Japanese, a word meaning a matrix or mother mould, the form from which things are cast.
- The museum opened on 17 October 2010, during the first Setouchi International Art Festival.
- In 2013 the building received the BCS Prize, awarded by Japan’s Building Contractors Society for outstanding buildings.
- Teshima was the site of a notorious illegal dump: about 918,000 tonnes of industrial waste were removed from the island between 2000 and 2017.
Why it is worth it
The Teshima Art Museum is a single room with no columns, no walls in the usual sense and only one work of art, and it is one of the most moving buildings made in Japan this century. Designed by the architect Ryue Nishizawa together with the artist Rei Naito and opened in 2010, it is a thin concrete shell, about 25 centimetres thick, stretched over an oval floor of roughly 40 by 60 metres and rising no more than about 4.3 metres at its highest. Seen from outside it looks like a pale drop of water just settled on the hillside, low enough to disappear into the slope.
Two large oval openings are cut into the shell, and through them come light, wind, birdsong and sometimes rain. Inside, the room is hushed. Rei Naito's work, Matrix, is almost invisible at first: water springs from the ground throughout the day, gathering into small pools and droplets that wander across the floor. Watching one drop make its way across the room can take a long time, and the space encourages exactly that kind of patience. The experience changes with the hour and the season, as the light through the openings moves and the sounds of the island drift in.
The museum stands on a hilltop of Teshima, a small island in the Seto Inland Sea, at the corner of a terraced rice field that had been abandoned and was brought back into cultivation with local residents as part of the project. It is run by the Benesse foundation, whose art projects are spread across several islands of the Inland Sea.
Getting there
Teshima is reached by ferry. The nearest mainland town is Tamano, about 14 km away, whose Uno Port has ferries to Teshima's Ieura and Karato ports; there are also boats from Takamatsu. The nearest airport is Takamatsu Airport (TAK), about 31 km away. On the island, a bus between Ieura and Karato stops at the museum, which is about a 25-minute uphill walk from Karato Port.
Plan your visit
We have no confirmed visit data yet. Once it is confirmed, this block also carries the date it was checked.
Nearby places
- Chichu Art Museum 10.6 km · museum
- Ritsurin Garden 18.3 km · historic-garden
- Kōraku-en 24.3 km · historic-garden
On these lists
From the encyclopaedia
The Teshima Art Museum hosts a single piece of artwork and is located on the island of Teshima, Kagawa Prefecture, Japan, in the Seto Inland Sea. It is operated by the Benesse Foundation. The architect is Ryue Nishizawa. The museum building is made of a freestanding concrete shell which is 25 cm-thick, 40 by 60 meters, and 4 meters at its highest point.
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